Friday, December 31, 2010

A Look Back at Cooking in 2010

2010 has been a wonderful year of cooking for me. I have learned a lot and made so many cool recipes. I have tried many different cooking techniques this year such as steaming a cake, poaching sausage, and frying a cannoli. I canned many wonderful items for my winter pantry, and most of all I provided my family with a variety of delicious food. Looking back at my blog I consider these my top 10 posts of year. Some of I am proud of because of the nostalgia that they bring back for me. Others I am proud of because they were challenging recipes, and other I am proud of because they are simply things that I have always wanted to try my hand at making. I hope you enjoyed cooking in your kitchen this year as much as I enjoyed cooking in mine this year.



1. Dark chocolate strawberry candy: I think this is my favorite recipe of the year. Candy making brings back so many memories of childhood and Christmas time that it is hard for me not to fall completely in love with this recipe. I designed this simple recipe myself through experimentation in my kitchen adding to my preference for this recipe. It is one thing to follow a recipe, but it is a completely different thing to make something up on your own. The candies turned out professional looking, and everyone who tasted one loved them.


2. Sun dried tomato and pine nut sausages: If you try one difficult recipe next year, try your hand at making these sausages. I do not promise success, but these sausages tasted so good that you won’t be upset if your sausages don’t look perfect.


3. Champagne blush jelly: I am really proud of how perfect this jelly turned out. The jelly was firm yet spreadable, and the flavor was explosive. Making the raspberry juice from scratch made this jelly my favorite jelly recipe of all time. The raspberry flavor really pops with the subtle flavor the champagne.

4. Tandoori style chicken on the grill with yogurt masala: Tandoori chicken is one of my favorite things to get at an Indian restaurant, but I never thought that I would be attempting this recipe in my home. The tandoori chicken came out spicier than most tandoori chicken that you get at most Indian restaurants in America and the flavor was a lot deeper and more complex than any other tandoori chicken that I have ever tasted.

5. Hoosier pork tenderloin sandwich: This is Dr. Lazy Palate’s favorite recipe of the year. This local specialty that we can normally only get at festivals is now available to us any time of year. Anytime someone comes to visit us from out of town we make this recipe to show off the local cuisine.


6. Traditional layer French croissants: This is one of those recipes that I have always wanted to try, and I finally did this year. These croissants were a lot of work, but I am proud of the fact that I made them. This wonderful recipe is reserved strictly for special events when I want a dish that will enthrall a crowd.


7. Cream puffs: This is another recipe that I have always wanted to try. These cream puffs also made me really excited about food blogging. The cream puff came out picture worthy. I was even able to take a few decent pictures of the cream puff.

8. Pumpkin soufflé: I have always wanted to make a soufflé, but I was also too scared to try making a soufflé. Daring Cooks finally gave the push that I needed to make a soufflé, and I am glad that they did. I made a great tasting soufflé that Little BBQ fell in love with. Now Little BBQ is always asking for a soufflé. I foresee more soufflé recipes on this blog in the future.

9. Cuban chicken legs with peppers, tomatoes, and citrus: This was my first attempt at braising. It was an ambitious recipe for someone who has never braised before, but it came out amazing. Braising made all the flavors burst in this recipe. I enjoyed leftovers from this recipe for days. I loved the citrus flavor in this recipe.


10. Chocolate Pavlovas with Chocolate Mascarpone cheese: This was the first Daring Bakers challenge that I was really proud of completing. Every month fellow Daring Bakers makes some amazing looking dishes and up until this point my food always looks subpar compared to my more experienced counterparts. I feel like I finally found my groove with the group. Since then I have become more confident and more willing to take risks in the kitchen. Thank you Daring Kitchen for making me a better cook and baker.

Thursday, December 30, 2010

Peppermint Meringue Cookies

I wanted to make a cookie containing mint for a gift basket that I was preparing, but I did not have any mint extract on hand, so I did a quick internet search and came across these peppermint meringue cookies from allrecipes.com written by user name Mary. The cookies ingeniously used peppermint candy canes which I already had on my Christmas tree.

The cookies were very easy to prepare, and my friends said that they tasted great. I liked that the fluffy nature of the cookies paired with the mint. I always picture mint in my head as being light and delicate despite its brusque taste, so this was the perfect application of mint in a desert in my opinion. Additionally, the fluffy meringue cookie is perfect after a heavy Christmas meal.

To make wonderful fluffy meringue cookies, beat the egg whites with the sugar until still peaks form. If you cookies do not get nice and puffy it is probably because you did not beat the eggs and sugar enough. I usually beat the eggs and sugar for a full 7 minutes with my electric mixer. Another tip that I learned awhile back was to take some of the egg white puff and place it between your fingers and rub your fingers together. If you can still feel sugar granules, then you did not beat the eggs enough. When I bake the cookies I always keep the door ajar to help dry out the cookies. This also helps me keep an eye on the cookies because you do not want to brown these cookies. The end result should be white and fluffy with specs of crushed candy cane on top.



Ingredients (makes 56 very small cookies or 24 larger cookies) from allrecipes.com

2 egg whites
1/8 tsp cider vinegar
1/8 tsp salt
1/3 cup white sugar
3 peppermint candy canes, crushed

Directions

1. Preheat the oven to 225 degrees F. Line cookie sheets with aluminum foil or parchment paper.

2. In a large glass or metal bowl, whip egg whites, vinegar and salt to soft peaks. Gradually add sugar while continuing to whip until stiff peaks form, about 7 minutes. Place egg white mixture in a plastic bag with the corner cut off or in a piping bag with a large tip. Squeeze the egg whites on the cookie sheet to form cookies. Sprinkle the crushed candy canes over the top.

3. Bake for 90 minutes in the preheated oven with the oven door ajar, or until dry. Cool on baking sheets. Store in an air tight container until ready to serve.

Monday, December 27, 2010

Dark Chocolate Strawberry Candy


Growing up I have fond memories of my mom making homemade candy during the holidays. She would melt chocolate and put it into little molds. Now that I am a mom I want my kids to have fond memories of their mom making homemade candy during the holiday season. For my first attempt into candy making I decided to make a dark chocolate candy filled with strawberry filling. I had some frozen strawberries in my freezer from picking them back in May at a U-pick site that I thought would taste wonderful with a coating of dark chocolate. However, chocolate covered strawberries only work with fresh strawberries. To bring back the taste of May in the middle of winter I made a strawberry purée to put inside of chocolate shells. The candy turned out fantastic. It tasted just like fresh coated chocolate covered strawberries.

I tempered some dark chocolate bars and used various shaped candy molds to shape the chocolate. To temper dark chocolate do not use morsels because there are preservatives in morsels that do not allow the chocolate to temper correctly.


Ingredients for Dark Chocolate Strawberry Candy (makes about 40 pieces depending upon the size of the molds) tempered chocolate recipe from about.com and the candy recipe is from my kitchen


16 ounces Dark Chocolate
8 medium sized frozen strawberries
2 tsp powder sugar (to taste)
1 tsp cornstarch (more may be necessary)

Special Equipment

Double Boiler or a ceramic bowl that fits snugly over a saucepot to act as a double boiler
Thermometer (I use a digital thermometer)
Candy Molds
Paint Brush (I use a clean paint brush that has never been used for craft projects)
Squirt Bottle (the kind with a pointed tip that you could condiments in)
Hand blender or another tool to purée strawberries

Directions

1. Finely chop the dark chocolate.

2. Place 2/3 of the chocolate in a double boiler or in a bowl that fits snuggly over a small sauce pan (fill the saucepan halfway with water and put the bowl of chocolate on top. There should be no gaps between the bowl and pot.) Fill the bottom of the double boiler or the saucepan halfway with water. Over medium heat begin to melt the chocolate.

3. Stir the chocolate constantly and monitor the temperature. Bring the dark chocolate to 115⁰F.

4. Once the chocolate reaches the desired temperature, remove the chocolate from the heat and add the remaining chocolate to the melted chocolate. Stir in the new chocolate until melted.

5. Allow the chocolate to cool to 84⁰F.

6. Place the chocolate back over the heat and heat until the chocolate reaches 88-89⁰F.

7. Take the warm chocolate and transfer it to a squirt bottle.*

8. Slowly squirt a small amount of chocolate into the bottom of the chocolate molds. Tap the candy molds on a flat surface three times to remove any air bubbles.

9. Using the paint brush, brush the chocolate up the sides of the mold. If you find that you did not add enough chocolate, then add more as needed to fill the bottom of the mold and brush the chocolate up the sides of the all of the molds.

10. Once all the chocolate molds have been filled and brushed, place the chocolate molds in the refrigerator.

11. In a small saucepan, add the frozen strawberries and heat on medium heat. The strawberries will begin to release syrup and become soft. Once the strawberries are very soft, purée the strawberries.

12. Place the strawberry purée back over the heat and add the powder sugar to taste (I do not add a lot of sugar because I want the strawberry flavor to shine through.) Add the cornstarch and whisk frequently until the strawberry purée becomes thick.

13. Allow the strawberry purée to cool to room temperature.

14. Remove the candy molds from the refrigerator. Add a small clump of strawberry purée to each of the candy molds being careful to allow enough room in the mold to add a chocolate top.

15. Using the squirt bottle, fill the rest of the mold with chocolate. When all the molds are filled, tap the mold three times on a flat surface. Add more chocolate to the molds if necessary.

16. Place the candy in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.

17. Remove the candy molds from the refrigerator and flip the candy molds upside down on a clean and dry surface. Gently tap the candy mold a few times to remove the chocolate. If the chocolate does not remove easily, then place the chocolate back in the refrigerator for another 30 minutes.

18. Serve the candy immediately or store in an air tight container in the refrigerator for up to one week.

*Your tempered chocolate can now be stored in the squirt bottle for several months at a cool room temperature. To use, reheat the chocolate to 88-89⁰F.

Sunday, December 26, 2010

Christmas Stollen


Stollen is one of my favorite breads of all time. The bread is a bit laborious compared to most breads, but the end result is amazing. I remember being a child in Germany and my mom bringing home a loaf of stollen from the bakery. The bread was sweet, fruit, and firm on the outside and moist on the inside. It was my favorite German bread.


You can imagine how excited I was to log onto to Daring Bakers to see that Penny from Sweet Sadie’s Baking challenged us to make stolen this month. I have never made stollen before, but I was so excited to give this recipe a try. For an even better treat, my mom was visiting us for Christmas, so I got to show off my baking skills to my mother. I modified the recipe for my mom’s taste since she is not a fan of raisins. I used dried cranberries instead of raisins. I also used brandy instead of rum because I did not have any rum on hand. I used homemade maraschino cherries instead of glacial cherries in the bread because that is what I had on hand. Instead of orange extract I used homemade orange sugar. Lastly, I made my own candied orange peel for the stolen which was an unexpected treat. I have always wanted to make candied orange peel, but I had never gotten around to making it. I finally made it a priority, and they came out wonderful. The kids loved the candy. They tasted like the orange gummy candies that are coated in sugar that you find in a generic bag at a gas station.

The homemade candy melds perfectly with the bread. Everyone in the family loved the bread. It was even better the next morning as leftovers. I highly recommend anyone to make stollen. The bread is well worth all the effort. All of my changes made the stollen better than I remember as a kid.


 
Ingredients modified from Peter Reinhart in Bread Baker’s Apprentice and Martha Stewart’s design technique for the wreath shape

¼ cup lukewarm water (110º F)
2 packages (4 1/2 teaspoons) (1/2 oz) active dry yeast
1 cup milk
10 tablespoons unsalted butter
5½ cups all-purpose flour (Measure flour first - then sift- plus extra for dusting)
½ cup sugar
¾ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon cinnamon
3 large eggs, lightly beaten
Grated zest of 1 lemon and 1 orange
2 teaspoons (very good) vanilla extract
1 teaspoon orange sugar (see recipe below)
¾ cup (180 ml) (4 ¾ ozs) (135 grams) candied orange peel (see recipe below)
1 cup firmly packed dried cranberries
3 tablespoons brandy
12 maraschino cherries (I used homemade)
1 cup chopped almonds
Melted unsalted butter for coating the wreath
Confectioners’ (icing) (powdered) sugar for dusting wreath

Directions

1. Soak the dried cranberries in brandy and set aside.

To make the dough

1. Pour ¼ cup warm water into a small bowl, sprinkle with yeast and let stand 5 minutes. Stir to dissolve yeast completely.

2. In a small saucepan, combine 1 cup milk and 10 tablespoons butter over medium - low heat until butter is melted. Let stand until lukewarm, about 5 minutes.

3. Lightly beat eggs in a small bowl and add orange sugar and vanilla extracts.

4. In a large mixing bowl, stir together the flour, sugar, salt, cinnamon, orange and lemon zests.

5. Then stir in (or mix on low speed with the paddle attachment) the yeast/water mixture, eggs and the lukewarm milk/butter mixture. This should take about 2 minutes. It should be a soft, but not sticky ball. When the dough comes together, cover the bowl with either plastic or a tea cloth and let rest for 10 minutes.

6. Add in the candied orange peel, maraschino cherries, soaked fruit and almonds and mix with your hands or on low speed to incorporate.

7. Sprinkle flour on the counter, transfer the dough to the counter, and begin to distribute the fruit evenly, adding additional flour if needed. The dough should be soft and satiny, tacky but not sticky. Knead for approximately 8 minutes. The full 8 minutes of kneading is needed to distribute the dried fruit and other ingredients and to make the dough have a reasonable bread-dough consistency. You can tell when the dough is kneaded enough – a few raisins will start to fall off the dough onto the counter because at the beginning of the kneading process the dough is very sticky and the raisins will be held into the dough but when the dough is done it is tacky which isn't enough to bind the outside raisins onto the dough ball.

8. Lightly oil a large bowl and transfer the dough to the bowl, rolling around to coat it with the oil. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap.

9. Put it in the fridge overnight. The dough becomes very firm in the fridge (since the butter goes firm) but it does rise slowly… the raw dough can be kept in the refrigerator up to a week and then baked on the day you want.

Shaping the Dough and Baking the Wreath

1. Let the dough rest for 2 hours after taking out of the fridge in order to warm slightly.

2. Line a sheet pan with parchment paper.

3. Preheat oven to moderate 350°F with the oven rack on the middle shelf.

4. Punch dough down, roll into a rectangle about 16 x 24 inches and ¼ inch thick.

5. Starting with a long side, roll up tightly, forming a long, thin cylinder.

6. Transfer the cylinder roll to the sheet pan. Join the ends together, trying to overlap the layers to make the seam stronger and pinch with your fingers to make it stick, forming a large circle. You can form it around a bowl to keep the shape.

7. Using kitchen scissors, make cuts along outside of circle, in 2-inch (5 cm) intervals, cutting 2/3 of the way through the dough.

8. Twist each segment outward, forming a wreath shape. Mist the dough with spray oil and cover loosely with plastic wrap.

9. Proof for approximately 2 hours at room temperature, or until about 1½ times its original size.

10. Bake the stollen for 20 minutes, then rotate the pan 180 degrees for even baking and continue to bake for 20 to 30 minutes. The bread will bake to a dark mahogany color, should register 190°F/88°C in the center of the loaf, and should sound hollow when thumped on the bottom.

11. Transfer to a cooling rack and brush the top with melted butter while still hot.

12. Immediately tap a layer of powdered sugar over the top through a sieve or sifter.

13. Wait for 1 minute, then tap another layer over the first.

14. The bread should be coated generously with the powdered sugar.

15. Let cool at least an hour before serving. Coat the stollen in butter and icing sugar three times, since this many coatings helps keeps the stollen fresh - especially if you intend on sending it in the mail as Christmas presents!

16. When completely cool, store in a plastic bag. Or leave it out uncovered overnight to dry out slightly, German style.

Ingredients for orange sugar

Peel of 2 oranges
1 quart sugar

Directions

1. Cut the orange peel into thin strips and let air dry for 2 days.

2. In an air tight container (I use a quart mason jar) add ½ cup sugar and a few orange peels. Continue to layer sugar and orange peels until all the sugar and orange peel are used. Cover the container tightly.

3. Let the sugar rest for 2 days before use. Orange sugar can be used in place of orange extract or regular sugar in recipes to add a touch of orange flavor to your baked goods.

Ingredients for Candied Orange Peel modified from an about video

Peel of 3 oranges
4 quarts of water (more or less maybe used depending upon the size of your pot)
¼ cup of water per 1 cup of peel
½ cup sugar per 1 cup of peel
1 cup sugar for coating the peel (more or less maybe used)

Directions

1. Cut the orange peel into thin strips.

2. Add the orange peel to a pot and add enough cold water on top to fully cover the orange peel.

3. Bring the water to a simmer for 10 minutes. Drain the water.

4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 three more times.

5. Add ½ cup sugar and ¼ cup water per 1 cup of orange peel to a pot. Let the solution come to a boil. Stir frequently to help the sugar dissolve.

6. Place the orange peels in the sugar solution and let boil for 30 minutes.

7. Drain the orange peels on a wire rack for 2 minutes.

8. Roll the orange peel in sugar.

9. Allow the orange peels to dry on a wire rack. Once dry put the peels in an air tight container or use in a recipe. The peels will keep in an air tight container for 1 week.

Friday, December 17, 2010

Sweet Potato Gnocchi


I decided that I wanted to try to make some gnocchi this year for Thanksgiving. I have never made gnocchi, but I thought it would be a fun experiment. I found a sweet potato gnocchi recipe on the blog, Cairns Manor. She adapted a recipe from Everyday Italian on the Food Network. I further adapted the recipe since I did not have ricotta cheese on hand. Instead I made my gnocchi with cream cheese. I used whole wheat flour instead of all-purpose flour. I also left out the sage in the maple syrup and brown butter sauce because I wanted a nice sweet sauce with the sweet potato gnocchi.


Like other people who have tried the recipe before me I used a lot more flour than the recipe originally predicted. I ended up using 4 cups of flour instead of 1 ¼ cups of flour for 2 pounds of sweet potatoes. This means that I had a lot of sweet potato gnocchi. I also had the double the recipe for the maple syrup and brown butter sauce. Even with these changes, the recipe was amazing. These dumplings were a labor of love. You have to patiently keep adding flour to get nice dough, and then you have to shape each and every dumpling. Lastly, you have to boil the dumplings into perfection. The dumplings themselves plain are a little bland and boring, but once you add the maple syrup and brown butter sauce, you have something magical. Don’t skip the butter sauce. It is well worth the effort. In fact, it makes the dish special. Instead of tossing the gnocchi in the brown butter sauce, I used it as a dip so people who did not want butter were still able to enjoy the plain gnocchi.



Ingredients modified from Cairns Manor whom modified from Everyday Italian from the Food Network

For the Gnocchi:

2 pounds of sweet potatoes
2/3 cup cream cheese
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
4 cups whole wheat flour, plus 1/3 cup for the work surface

For the Maple Brown Butter Sauce:

1 cup unsalted butter
2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
4 tablespoons maple syrup

Directions

For the Gnocchi: Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.

Pierce the sweet potato with a fork and wrap in aluminum foil. Bake the sweet potatoes until tender and fully cooked, between 40 to 55 minutes depending on size. Cool slightly. Peel and place flesh in a mixing bowl. Mash the sweet potatoes. Add the cream cheese, salt, and cinnamon, and blend until well mixed. Add the flour, 1/2 cup at a time until a soft dough forms. Lightly flour a work surface and place the dough in a ball on the work surface. Make 1” round balls from the dough. Transfer the formed gnocchi to a large baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Continue with the remaining gnocchi. At this point, you can freeze the gnocchi on the cookie sheet. Once frozen, transfer to a ziploc freezer bag until ready to use.

When ready to cook, bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. Add the gnocchi in small batches and cook until the gnocchi float to the top of the water. Drain the gnocchi using a slotted spoon onto a baking sheet.

For the Maple Syrup Brown Butter sauce: While the gnocchi are cooking, melt the butter in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Swirl the butter occasionally, until the foam subsides and the milk solids begin to brown. Remove the pan from the heat. Stir in the cinnamon and maple syrup. Careful, the mixture will bubble up. Gently stir the mixture. Use the butter sauce as a dip, or when the bubbles subside, toss the cooked gnocchi in the brown butter. Transfer the gnocchi to a serving dish and serve immediately.

Thursday, December 16, 2010

Pumpkin Clafoutis

When I was browsing the internet for ideas of breakfast dishes, I came across this pumpkin clafouti (also called pumpkin clafoutis) on the blog healthy green kitchen. The blogger got the recipe from an out of print French cookbook called The Last Course: The Desserts of Gramercy Tavern by Claudia Fleming and Melissa Clark. I was instantly in love. This sweet dish can be served as a breakfast or as a desert. A clafouti is French desert from the central region of France including Burgundy, Nivernais, Berry, and Bourbonnais (Grigson ed., 1974, pp. 128-131). Traditionally, this desert is made with black cherries that contain their pits. The cherries are placed in a butter pan and covered in thin layer of batter. In this twist on the usual dish pumpkin is used instead of black cherries.


You can reduce the sugar in the recipe to make it a breakfast dish or you can use the sugar full strength for a desert. I made mine into a breakfast dish and it was wonderful. I made it in a square 8 x 8 in pan. The pumpkin and egg batter was soft, sweet, and delicate. The clafouti melts in your mouth. I substituted the pumpkin seeds for walnuts and just sprinkled them on top of the baked clafouti instead of incorporating them into the batter so someone who has nut allergies can enjoy the dish as well. I will definitely be making this pretty dish again soon.



Ingredients adapted from healthy green kitchen who adapted it fromThe Last Course: The Desserts of Gramercy Tavern by Claudia Fleming with Melissa Clark

2/3 cup pumpkin purée (I used purée from a lumina pumpkin)
1 cup milk
3/4 cup sugar, sifted (or ½ cup sugar to make this a breakfast dish)
5 eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla
pinch of sea salt
1/2 cup whole wheat flour
5-6 whole walnuts (optional)

Directions

1. Preheat oven to 425°F.

2. Place the drained pumpkin purée, milk, sugar, eggs, vanilla, salt and flour in a large bowl and stir until well combined.

3. Pour the batter through a fine-mesh sieve over a bowl (to remove any trace of stringy pumpkin solids) and allow to stand at room temperature for about 30 minutes.

4. Butter an 8x8-inch square glass pan and add the batter.

5. Place in the oven and bake for 15 minutes. Lower the heat to 375°F and bake for another 10-12 minutes, until the center is set. If the calfouti becomes too brown on top, then cover with aluminum foil.

6. Allow the clafouti to cool for 5 minutes before spinkling with walnuts. Serve warm or cold.

Grigson, J. (Ed.). (1974). The World Atlas of Food. London: Exter Books.


Posted on Ingredient Spotlight, Breakfast meals, Perfectly Pumpkin Contest

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

Sundried Tomato & Pine Nut Seitan Suasages and Whole Wheat English Muffins



This month Jenn from Jenn Cuisine and Jill challenged us to poach our way to perfection in this month's Daring Cook's challenge. We were challenged to either poach an egg or make sundried tomato & pine nut seitan sausages. I already know how to poach an egg, so I decided to make an open face breakfast sandwich made from home made whole wheat English muffins, poached egg, and seitan sausages. This was my first time making a homemade sausage, so I was really excited about this challenge.

I was a little nervous about making the sausage because it is a meatless sausage. I was concerned that the sausage would not work well as a breakfast sausage. However, I was ecstatic after I tasted the sausage because it tasted wonderful as a breakfast. I modified the seasoning of the sausage. Instead of paprika and a red chile I added oregano, parmesan cheese, and reggiano cheese. Both of my kids loved the sausage. I love the flavor of sun dried tomatoes, so this dish was a natural winner for me. The only downside is that my sausage crumbled when I took it out of the cheese cloth. I think that I added too much liquid to the sausages, so next time I will be more careful to add less liquid. I look forward to trying these sausages again.

The English muffins came out nice and crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. They were perfect. This was the first time that I shaped English muffins by rolling out the dough and using a cookie cutter to make round muffins before the dough rose. In the past I had always shaped my dough by hand. I preferred rolling out the dough even though it took longer because I got more consistent results.

To poach the egg, I used the same method that I used in my blog post entitled poached eggs with buttery multigrain toast. Overall, the results of this challenge were fantastic. The flavor of this breakfast was unreal. I was really nervous about a vegetarian sausage, but I loved it. Eating this sausage makes me not want regular old pork sausage any more. I think I am going to have to try my hand at making other types of sausage.


Ingredients for sundried tomato & pine nut seitan suasages modified from Veggie Num Num

¼ cup pine nuts, toasted
1 yellow onion 1 red chili (I used a ripe jalapeño from my garden)
1 cup whole sundried tomatoes
¼ cup olive oil
1¼ cups vegetable stock
2 Tbl. tomato paste
2½ cups vital wheat gluten (gluten flour)
1 tsp. dried thyme
1 tsp. dried oregano
¼ cup Parmesan cheese, shredded
¼ cup Reggiano cheese, shredded

 For the poaching liquid:
6+ cups vegetable stock
3 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed
2 bay leaves

Directions

1. Place 6 cups of stock, the crushed garlic cloves, and the bay leaves in a deep sauté pan or stock pot (you may need to add additional stock to cover the sausages). Heat on medium.

2. Toast the pine nuts.

3. Finely mince the pine nuts, onion, and sundried tomatoes (a food processor works well here).

4. Whisk the 1¼ cups of stock with the tomato paste and olive oil in a small bowl.

5. Combine the vital wheat gluten with the dried thyme, oregano, Parmesan cheese, Reggiano cheese, and pine nut/onion /sundried tomato mixture.

6. Slowly add the stock/olive oil/tomato paste to the vital wheat gluten. Mix until you have a smooth dough. You will probably not need to add all the liquid. I added maybe ¾ of the liquid and the result was a rather wet dough. Whatever liquid you have left can be added to the poaching liquid.

7. Divide the dough into four portions. Each quarter will make a sausage about 10 inches (25 cm) long. You have a couple of shaping options here. You can make four 10 inch (25 cm) sausages, or 8 smaller ones. I made 10 inch sausages, tied off both ends, then twisted the middle to form two sausage links. This made each side a little tighter, and made it easier to fit them in my pot. Any way you choose, make sure you wrap each section tightly in the cheesecloth and tie off the ends with twine. Keep in mind, also, that the seitan will swell a little as it cooks, so the sausages will become fatter.


Ingredients for Stone Ground Whole Wheat English Muffins from the back of an Arrowhead Mills Organic Stone Ground Whole Wheat Flour bag

1 package active dry yeast
1 cup warm water
1 tsp sea salt
2 tbsp honey
¼ cup vegetable oil (I used canola)
2 cups whole wheat flour
1 cup unbleached white flour
2 tbsp yellow corn meal

Directions
In a large bowl, dissolve the yeast in warm water. Add the salt, honey, oil, and the flours and stir until smooth. On a floured surface roll out dough and cut into 3 1/2 –inch circles. Use a cookie cutter, the edge of a drinking glass, or a small can. Sprinkle cornmeal on an ungreased cookie sheet, place the muffins on the sheet and sprinkle the remaining cornmeal over the muffins. Cover and let rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour. Heat a griddle (300⁰F); transfer muffins onto griddle and cook over the burner of the stove for about 7 minutes on each side. Keep the flame low so the muffins don't scorch. Cool, split and toast or serve warm with butter and comb honey.

Wednesday, December 1, 2010

Dark German Rye Rolls

This month Swathi from Zesty South Indian Kitchen challenged bread bakers to make a bread using rye, barley, oats, buckwheat, or corn in Bread Baking Day started by Zorra of Kochtopf. I decided to make a dark German rye bread because I am unfamiliar with baking with rye bread. I wanted to make a German rye bread that used cocoa powder, but I know that this presents itself with a unique challenge. Dark breads don’t turn pretty and golden in the oven like white breads, so I was going to have to depend upon my sense of smell for this challenge to determine the perfect time to remove the bread from the oven.


After nervously making this bread, I placed it in the oven and waited. I didn’t bother leaving the kitchen because I didn’t want to overcook my rye bread. In the end I timed the bread perfectly. I depended upon my sense of smell to know the perfect time to remove the bread. My bread came out denser than a loaf of regular white bread making it perfect for dipping in soups on a cold winter day. The bread is super flavorful. The cocoa flavor is very powerful in this recipe and slightly bitter, so this is not the bread for someone looking for a sweet bread recipe. My son and daughter both loved the bead. They dipped their bread in tomato soup. I dipped mine in galopoula avgolemono or turkey soup with egg-lemon sauce. It was an awesome meal.


Ingredients (makes 12 medium sized rolls) modified from the side of a Hodgson Mill Rye Flour Bag

3 ½ cups rye flour
3 ½ cups all purpose white flour
2 packages active dry yeast
2 cups of warm water, 110˚F
¼ cup brown sugar
¼ cup molasses (I used mild flavor)
3 tbsp cocoa powder
1 tbsp caraway seed
2 tsp salt
¼ cup butter

Directions

Put water in a large bowl. Add brown sugar and active dry yeast. Let yeast develop for about 5 minutes. Add molasses, rye flour, cocoa powder, and caraway seeds. Beat well, then let sit for ten minutes. Mix in melted butter and salt. Mix in 1 cup of all purpose flour. Knead in enough of the remaining all purpose flour to make a soft dough and knead for 8-10 minutes. Put dough in an oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and allow to rise for one hour or until doubled. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F after the rise. Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces. Gently knead to work out air bubbles and form into rolls and place in two greased cookie sheets. Cover with a damp cloth and allow to rise another hour or until the dough is nearly doubled. Bake in preheated oven for 13-15 minutes. Immediately remove from the oven and allow to cool on a wire rack.

This post has been submitted to Bread Baking Day number #34.

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